The ear is divided into three major parts: the outer, middle and the inner ear. The inner ear which is called the labyrinth is responsible for hearing and in maintaining balance. Labyrinthitis is the infection of the labyrinth and is usually recognized as the inner ear infection. Both viruses and bacteria are the germs which cause the infection even if bacterial infections are rare. However, the treatments are different in both. Also, the outer and middle ears are prone to infections.
Take note that inner ear infection must not be confused with middle ear infection. The latter is bacterial infection which is common among children. Labyrinthitis rarely occurs in children, yet it is pretty frequent in adults with age range of 30 to 60 years old. Thus, it is important to understand well the symptoms of inner infection in adults.
Inner Ear Infection Treatment
The doctors will examine the medical history of the person and will also conduct a physical examination in order to determine if an infection has occurred. If the inner ear infection is caused by bacteria, then antibiotics will be prescribed. However, most infections are viral and medications such as Benadryl, Antivert and also Phenergen are given to reduce the vertigo. More medications will be prescribed to help in the reduction of the severity of the symptoms which include vomiting.
Physical Therapy will also be helpful in the restoration of balance in severe cases. During the first week of the infection, the best medicine is usually bed rest. Try to avoid reading and bright lights which will cause vertigo. Take precautionary measures such as placing nonskid mats inside your home and remove sharp and breakable objects. You can also practice simple exercises for balance such as small head movements and balance as you sit or stand. Full recovery will be expected within 2-3 months.
It is obvious from the above mentioned signs that symptoms of inner ear infections in adults are painful and will have a damaging effect on the nervous system as well as hearing abilities. Thus, if you begin to feel dizzy together with sudden loss of hearing, try to check your symptoms in this article. This will let you see if you possibly have an inner ear infection so that you can seek treatment at once.